“And I shall have some peace there, for peace comes dropping slow.” – Prince Charles quoting lines by the Sligo poet W B Yeats:
On the final day our plan was to visit Southern Ireland’s most northerly county, Donegal, so far north in fact that at the most northerly point it is further north than Northern Ireland. It is also part of the province of Ulster, which we mistakenly tend to think of as Northern Ireland.
There is a phrase that the Irish frequently use themselves which is “Only in Ireland” which is used to justify the regularly encountered idiosyncrasies of the country without offering any sort of rational explanation.
The partition of Ireland into north and south is a good example…
… The Province of Ulster is nine counties in the north and to make things complicated three of these are in the Republic and the other six make up what we know as Northern Ireland.
Ulster has no political or administrative significance these days and exists only as a historical sub-division of Ireland and one of the four Rugby Union provinces. The others are Connacht, Munster and Leinster. The map above shows the geographical split. The reasons are many and complicated but in the simplest terms these six counties were partitioned from the Irish Free State when it was established in 1920 because these were areas where Protestants were in the majority and had campaigned vigorously to remain part of the Union.
Except that they weren’t because in Counties Fermanagh and Tyrone they were in the minority but they were included anyway. County Donegal was catholic but was separated from the principal border city of Londonderry/Derry and County Londonderry now has a majority catholic population.
How complicated is all that? No wonder that the Irish issue has taken so long to try and resolve.
Anyway, we didn’t concern ourselves today with tangled issues of politics but in the sunshine drove out of Sligo and once again picked up the road which follows the ‘Wild Atlantic Way’.
Although I was uneasy about this (bearing in mind how Kim reacted so badly to a coastal detour just a couple of days previously and just how clear she had been on her thoughts about detours) we chanced a recommended diversion to a small coastal village of Mullaghmore which turned out to be absolutely delightful with a picturesque harbour and a string of bars and cafés so after a stroll we selected one and stopped for drinks.
Mullaghmore is a charming place but it has a grim place in UK/Ireland relations and it has the burden of a horrific legacy. Overlooking the village is Classiebawn Castle which was once the summer residence of Lord Louis Mountbatten of Burma, one of the great British heroes of the Second-World-War. On 27th August 1979, Mountbatten took to sea in his boat out of Mullaghmore harbour and was murdered by an IRA bomb that had been previously planted on board.
It was only a small boat and a 50lb (23 kilo) stash of radio controlled nitro-glycerine planted there the night before blew it completely apart.
An IRA statement boasted… “We claim responsibility for the execution of Lord Louis Mountbatten. This operation is one of the discriminate ways we can bring to the attention of the English people the continuing occupation of our country.”
The thoroughly despicable Gerry Adams, Irish politician and Leader of the political wing of the IRA Sinn Féin, justified the killing in this way…
… “The IRA gave clear reasons for the execution… What the IRA did to him is what Mountbatten had been doing all his life to other people; and with his war record I don’t think he could have objected to dying in what was clearly a war situation. He knew the danger involved in coming to this country.” Hmmm!
Hopefully that unpleasantness is all in the past now (although I do hope that nasty Gerry Adams has recurring nightmares about the time he will spend in the future in Hell) and on a perfect summer day we left a very peaceful Mullaghmore and continued our journey to the very agreeable town of Donegal.
Donegal was much smaller than I imagined it would be (my research was hopelessly inadequate on this point) and although it was vibrant and busy it didn’t take a great deal of our time to walk around the town centre and pay a visit to the splendidly restored castle, stop for lunch in a hotel bar and then make our way back to the car park to begin the journey back to Sligo for our final night in Ireland – for this year anyway.
After the first day which had been spoiled by rain our Irish good weather fortune had returned and we had three days in glorious sunshine enjoying Ireland’s north-west coast. On the way back we planned another recommended detour into the hills behind Sligo in the shadow of the most famous – Benbulbin, which stands out above the land like an enormous beached liner. We made the drive but the weather was changing again now and the blue skies were being rapidly replaced by ominous grey.
The rain held off for the final evening in Sligo but the following morning was wet and miserable and the drive back to Knock Airport for the midday flight was through a series of squally storms. We arrived and departed in the rain but in the middle we had enjoyed a fourth wonderful visit to magnificent Ireland.
But wait. There was a sting in the tail/tale because on the way out through Knock airport departures there was a development tax of 10 euros each to be paid before we could leave. It seems that the Good Lord doesn’t always provide after all, well not all of it anyway!
As you say Andrew, ‘only in Ireland!’ Maybe it’s the complexity that makes it such a fascinating place but the landscape is enchanting. I’ve never understood the whole Ulster business but I know of many lives damaged by those bully boy tactics.
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Quite right No. Our visit to Northern Ireland a couple of years ago helped me understand better.
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Thanks for the Ireland Blog Andrew, thoroughly enjoyed reliving the trip.
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Thanks Richard, it was a great few days.
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10 euros to leave!!! What’s that all about. Sounds like a lovely day out, Donegal Castle looks impressive – never been there. Completely agree with your thoughts on Mr Adams too…
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I have been charged to enter but never leave. No choice but to pay up or drive to another airport!
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I’ll be honest and admit I didn’t realize donegal was in the republic and that might be one of my future destinations as I have always skirted around it in the past. It seems wild and quiet to me. Quite a thing for the Queen and her husband to have visited Ireland considering the relation to Mountbatten aye? Thanks for the great post.
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It was all over the newspapers here especially the Prince Charles thing
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Following on… he had a special relationship with Mountbatten but was obliged to shake the hand of Gerry Adams. Some said that he wouldn’t do it but he did.
The Republic in the north is quite different. A lot more Protestants for a start. Nice and peaceful though.
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Well I have to admire the courage to shake his hand.
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I am impressed with your honesty in making your opinion so definite. The risk you might run in losing a blog follower or two is of no concern. Well done Andrew. Admirable.
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So be it Paul. So be it!
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Yikes that is a nasty history of boat bombing. A lovely description of the place and that sunshine. Who says it rains in Ireland all the time? Oh the meteorologist it seems any time I look. 🙂
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Weather forecasts are notoriously inaccurate. Anglo/Irish relations are better now. When do you go?
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We leave in two weeks. Yay!
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Don’t forget – it doesn’t rain in pubs!
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I’m counting on that as a significant back up plan.
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Was that the only airport in Ireland that charges you to leave, or do they all that? I get lots of jokes about having to pay to come into Wales using the Severn Crossing, but at least there are others ways into Wales where you don’t have to pay.
Did you enjoy the Guinness, Andrew? I’ve never been able to drink it. I was once given some chocolate made with Guinness, and it completely put me off chocolate for a good few months after trying some.
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As I understand it, it is unique to Knock and is called an airport development tax. God bless them!
I do enjoy the Guinness in Ireland but would never drink it back home. I think Guinness is best in Ireland.
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I hadn’t realised that Ulster included some of the “southern” Irish counties – the history is so complex. Haven’t been to Ireland but hoping to get there at some point!
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I am certain that you would like it there.
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Pingback: Entrance Tickets – Donegal Castle in Ireland | Have Bag, Will Travel
The lady looks very surprised at your hair.
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Something seems to have startled her for sure!
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Pint of Guinness?
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My second as I recall. Guinness is so good in Ireland.
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I used to drink it when pregnant it was recommended back then! I loved it!
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How times change
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They turned out alright!
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Some good unravelling of history here, Andrew
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I’ve only been to Dublin and Kerry – I’d like to explore more. That’s the second time today I’ve come across the peace dropping slow quote (first time was about Afghanistan).
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Quite a coincidence then.
I have enjoyed Ireland on all of my visits, it is a unique country.
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Knock is not the only airport that charges you to leave…San Jose de Costa Rica does so…and so did Mexico City at one point. The San Jose tax is supposed to be put to the suppression of sexual abuse of juveniles but canlt imagine that Knock puts its tax to similar use.
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It is for proposed extension of the runway so bigger planes can deliver more pilgrims!
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